{"id":2511,"date":"2025-12-19T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/?p=2511"},"modified":"2026-11-12T16:33:06","modified_gmt":"2026-11-12T15:33:06","slug":"temoignages-anonymises-aux-prudhommes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/temoignages-anonymises-aux-prudhommes\/","title":{"rendered":"Anonymised witness statements before the Employment Tribunal"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2511\" class=\"elementor elementor-2511\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-02abb24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02abb24\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-43e8fea\" data-id=\"43e8fea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1755ae3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1755ae3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Case law sets the conditions for the admissibility of this means of evidence, which is very useful in discrimination cases: an explanation.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1208d51 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1208d51\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ef6736\" data-id=\"9ef6736\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ce7165 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ce7165\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The French Court of Cassation (Cour de cassation) allows the use of anonymised witness statements, subject to strict conditions. This development is part of a broader trend towards widening the right to evidence, while maintaining essential safeguards to guarantee a fair trial.<\/p>\n<h2>What an anonymised witness statement is<\/h2>\n<p>Absolute anonymity must not be confused with regulated anonymisation. An anonymised witness statement is one whose author\u2019s identity is known to the employer (and sometimes to the public officer who takes it down), but deliberately concealed from the opposing party for safety reasons. The aim of this measure is to prevent reprisals against employees who act as witnesses, often in situations of internal tension.<\/p>\n<h2>The conditions for admissibility<\/h2>\n<p>Such statements cannot on their own form the basis of a court decision. They must be corroborated by other evidence, allow for adversarial debate and be produced in a framework that guarantees their reliability. Their admissibility depends on a proportionality test: the infringement of the rights of the defence must be strictly necessary to protect employees\u2019 safety and to allow the employer to exercise its right to evidence.<\/p>\n<h2>Why this development matters<\/h2>\n<p>In its decision of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/juri\/id\/JURITEXT000051367878\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">19 March 2025<\/a> the Court of Cassation recognised the admissibility of anonymised witness statements and thereby took account of the realities of the working world, in particular situations where an employee creates a climate of fear. The employer, which is bound by a duty to ensure safety, must be able to act without exposing other employees. This solution therefore paves the way for better protection of witnesses, without sacrificing the rights of the defence.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Case law sets the conditions for the admissibility of this means of evidence, which is very useful in discrimination cases: an explanation. The French Court of Cassation allows the use of anonymised witness statements, subject to strict conditions. This\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"off","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"minimal","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2511"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2541,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2511\/revisions\/2541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lml-avocats.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}